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my country's magnetic materials enter the international high-end market
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The global production of magnetic material magnets is mainly concentrated in Asia, Japan is dominated by high-end magnets; China is dominated by medium and low-end magnets, and part of the high-end product market is divided; other Southeast Asian countries are divided into part of the low-end product market.
Since China has a good market for complete machine configuration and investment environment, it has accelerated the transfer of ferrite magnet manufacturing in Japan, Europe and the United States to China. It is estimated that by 2010, the output of China's ferrite magnets will account for more than 60% of the global output, and NdFeB magnets will account for 80% of the world's. China currently has 1,096 magnetic material manufacturers, including 359 ferrite manufacturers, 226 rare earth magnets and metal magnet manufacturers, and the rest are supporting equipment manufacturers and auxiliary raw material manufacturers. There are 197 permanent magnet ferrite manufacturers with an output of 410,000 tons (360,000 tons of sintered magnets and 50,000 tons of bonded magnets), and 162 soft ferrite manufacturers with an output of 300,000 tons (manganese-zinc 260,000 tons, 40,000 tons of nickel-zinc and magnesium-zinc), 40,000 tons of neodymium-iron-boron magnets, and 3,500 tons of aluminum-nickel-cobalt metal magnets.
China's ferrite industry has basically maintained a growth rate of more than 20%, with output doubling every five years on average. In recent years, the production quality and grade of China's ferrite magnets have been greatly improved, and they can basically produce various grades of standard products from Japan's TDK company. At present, permanent magnet ferrite products are used in 42% of high-tech fields, such as home appliances (microwave ovens, air conditioners, small home appliances), office supplies (copiers, fax machines), automobiles, motorcycles, hi-fi audio, and instrumentation sensors. The application of traditional medium and low-end products accounted for 58%, such as speakers, adsorption magnets, toy motors, and magnetic separation devices. Overall, the performance of China's ferrite magnets is still in the middle and low grades. Although the output ranks first in the world, the output value is not ideal. At present, the total output value of magnetic materials in China is 26.5 billion yuan, the output value of permanent ferrite is 6.2 billion yuan, the output of soft ferrite is 9.3 billion yuan, and the remaining samarium cobalt magnets, NdFeB magnets and metal magnets account for 11 billion yuan in the market.
With the development of digital and high-performance consumer products, higher requirements are placed on magnetic material products, such as high-definition and digital color TVs, and the requirements for power loss, magnetic permeability, and use frequency of soft ferrites are higher than those of analog Machine height. Other digital video cameras, audio equipment, inverter air conditioners also put forward higher requirements for high-grade magnetic materials. In addition, the development of automobile, communication and computer industries has also led to the development of high-grade magnetic materials.
